Ace the UK Citizenship Test 2025 – Unlock Your British Adventure!

The concept of a constitutional monarchy is characterized by a system in which the monarch's powers are limited by law or by a formal constitution. In this type of governance, the monarch acts primarily as a ceremonial figure, while the actual governance of the country is conducted by elected officials. The monarch's ability to make decisions is strictly regulated, ensuring that any actions taken must align with the advice and consent of the parliament or other elected bodies.

In contrast, an absolute monarchy grants the monarch complete and unrestricted power, enabling them to make decisions without the necessity of consultation with elected officials. A republic, on the other hand, is a form of governance where officials are elected by the citizens to represent their interests, and there is no monarchy involved. Finally, a military junta arises when military leaders take control of the government, often bypassing democratic processes and elected officials altogether.